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One common issue that can plague turntable owners is the problem of records skipping during playback. This frustrating occurrence can disrupt the listening experience and potentially damage precious vinyl records. Fortunately, by understanding and adjusting the vertical tracking force (VTF) on your turntable, you can rectify this problem and ensure smooth, uninterrupted playback. If your turntable does not have the facility to adjust the VTF then DON’T WORRY! In this article, we’ll explore the process of adjusting VTF, but we’ll also touch upon an age-old technique that you can use when VTF adjustments aren’t available.
Different stylus cartridges and manufacturers may recommend varying tracking forces for optimal playback performance. Typically, the recommended VTF range falls between 1.5 and 2.5 grams, but it’s best to consult the specific recommendations for your cartridge model. It is possible to make micro adjustments to the tracking force if you find that a particular record is prone to skipping. Just remember to return the tracking force to it’s original setting after yo’ve listened to that record.
Most modern turntables feature a VTF adjustment mechanism. This mechanism can vary depending on the turntable model and manufacturer. It is usually a dial, weight, or counterweight located near the tonearm base or tonearm mount. Consult your turntable’s user manual or manufacturer’s website to locate the VTF adjustment mechanism specific to your turntable.
With the turntable powered off and the tonearm lifted, locate the VTF adjustment mechanism and make note of the default position. Adjust the mechanism to increase or decrease the tracking force as required. Typically, clockwise rotation increases the tracking force, while counterclockwise rotation decreases it. Refer to your turntable’s user manual for precise instructions.
Once you have made the adjustments, carefully lower the tonearm onto the record and observe the playback. If the skipping issue persists, make incremental adjustments to the tracking force until you achieve the desired playback performance.
For turntables that lack VTF adjustment mechanisms, an age-old technique involves adding extra weight to the tonearm to increase the tracking force. While this method is not as precise as using VTF adjustments, it can be a temporary solution. Here’s how it’s done:
Place a penny or a small blob of Blu-Tack onto the headshell of the tonearm. These items add extra weight, effectively increasing the tracking force.
Carefully lower the tonearm onto the record and test the playback. Keep in mind that this method lacks precision, and excessive weight can damage records or cause increased wear on the stylus. It is advisable to seek a permanent solution by consulting a professional or considering an upgrade to a turntable with VTF adjustments.
Adjusting the vertical tracking force (VTF) is a crucial step in resolving the problem of record skipping during playback. By following the recommended tracking force range for your cartridge and making precise adjustments using the VTF adjustment mechanism, you can ensure a smooth and enjoyable listening experience. In cases where VTF adjustments are not available, the age-old technique of adding weight to the tonearm with a penny or Blu-Tack can serve as a temporary solution, but it is important to exercise caution to prevent any potential damage to your records.
You can find our range of VTF Scale’s here.
